3 Tips For A Safe Summer

3 Tips For A Safe Summer

by Parker Grissom

School is out and summer is here! The warm weather makes us all want to get outside, and when we do it’s important to stay safe. These tips can help!

Stay Hydrated

We can’t say it enough: The rule of summer is to hydrate. But it’s not always the best bet to aim for eight 8-ounce glasses a day. Runner’s World reports that recommended amounts are actually 91 ounces a day for women and 120 ounces for men. That said, people vary in their activity levels and “sweat rates,” so it is pretty safe to let thirst be your guide.

The following are other important things to know about hydrating.

Sometimes water isn’t enough. Water is necessary for every metabolic process of the body, as it transports nutrients and removes waste. However, if you go for a long run or are out in the heat all day, you may need a drink with enhanced electrolytes that can prevent your body from losing sodium.

Water won’t keep you cool. Speaking of heat, it’s also important to recognize that hydration alone cannot ward off the risk of heat stroke. While dehydration can make you more prone to it, factors like exercise intensity, humidity and air temperature can all contribute.

Don’t drink too much. Finally, while it is rare, it is possible to drink too much, which can result in a condition called hyponatremia. When this happens, the increased fluid intake combines with increased sweating, causing sodium levels in the blood to become dangerously low. To prevent this, again it’s best to let thirst be your guide and don’t overdo it.

Get The Right Gear

As you set out for Colorado’s playground, another tip to keep in mind is equipment and clothing. In addition to outfitting yourself for your favorite outdoor pastime, whether it is hiking, biking, running, or camping, you also have to factor in the season’s challenges surrounding altitude, wildlife and quick weather changes.

The best bet here is to get quality advice you trust. Do your research and talk to others who know the ropes. This is especially important when it comes to evaluating “trends” in fitness such as barefoot running. Some experts say that exercising without shoes makes it possible to absorb negative electrons from the earth through the soles of the feet, which can be an antioxidant and have an anti-inflammatory impact on the body. It also can improve foot position, balance and body awareness.

At the same time, other experts caution that barefoot walking and exercising can come with increased risk. Lack of strength in the foot can reveal poor walking mechanics, which can lead to injury. Barefoot exercisers are also susceptible to injury from rough or wet terrain, cold temperatures and sharp objects on the ground.

Bottom line: It’s important to seek wise advice and use your best judgment. Know what’s a trend in fitness and what makes sense for your lifestyle.

Remember The Sunscreen

A final way to stay safe — and another reason to use your best judgment — is in regard to sunscreen. Recent reports have made us second-guess ourselves and wonder whether all the sun protection could be doing more harm than good. Harvard Medical School addresses some common misperceptions: Does sunscreen cause skin cancer? (It doesn’t!) Does sunscreen prevent the three main types of skin cancer? (It does!). And is sunscreen actually poisonous to people? (It isn’t!)

The reality is that Colorado has more than 300 days of sunshine a year, and reports show risk of skin cancer goes up with altitude, so sunscreen is essential. Harvard Medical School also recommends avoiding sun exposure when possible, wearing sun-protective clothing, and reapplying sunscreen every two hours.

Parker’s purpose on earth is to make every person he meets happier and healthier. With a degree in Exercise Science from University of North Carolina at Wilmington, Parker achieves this purpose through group fitness, personal training, and motivational speaking.

4 Ways To Get More For Your Cycling

4 Ways To Get More For Your Cycling

by Nicholas Auger

Cycling is by far one of the best non-impact exercises around, and some of the most important aspects of cycling are in the details. Understanding them can help you turn biking from a childhood hobby into a key element of a healthy and active lifestyle. Here are four tips to get you started down the road.

ABC Bicycle Check

Before you get on any bicycle, run over the basic components of the bike and confirm they are working. The “ABC Check” is a universal approach.

A is for Air. Check that both wheels are inflated to a firm squeeze. If they’re low, check the side of the tire for the inflation number labeled as PSI, which will typically be 45 to 65 and can go up to 160.

B is for Brakes. Inspect the braking mechanism. It could be a hand lever on the handle bars or a coaster brake. Engage the brakes and try to move to see if the tires roll. They should not!

Lastly, C is for Chain. Pedal the cranks backward (or forward if you have coaster brakes) and check that the chain is intact and moves easily.

Manage Comfort

Make sure you’re comfortable on the bike! Bicycles have specific sizes and can be modified to fit many different riders. When you are on the bicycle, the seat should be high enough for your leg to almost fully extend. And typically, if on the saddle, you should be on your tippy toes to reach the ground. This will help you use your leg muscles in a more efficient way.

Adjust the handlebars, grips, and levers. A bicycle mechanic can help you make additional modifications. Cycling shorts with pads and thicker seats, as well as gloves and glasses, can provide quick improvements. Lastly, safety: Invest in a helmet that is less than eight years old and make sure it is comfortable.

Balance Your Body/Mind Connection

When you start a cycling routine, it’s common to overdo it at first, or to get quickly discouraged after a few hills. Cycling calls for strength to power major muscle groups, and cardiovascular endurance — both can leave you out of breath when you’re first starting out. This is where understanding the importance of breathing and a few breathing exercises can improve your performance before you get on the bike.

The first is Alternative Nostril Breathing or Anuloma Viloma. As a yoga movement, the exercise is designed to calm and stabilize your mind and body and balance the right and left side of the brain, which makes pedaling more even.

To do the exercise, take these steps:

•           Begin in a comfortable, seated position in a chair or the floor with pillows.

•           With one hand, make the “hang loose” sign with your pinky and thumb extended.

•           Take in a full inhale through your nose.

•           Using your thumb on the “hang loose” hand, close your right nostril and fully exhale out of your left nostril.

•           Once the exhale is complete, keep your thumb in the same place and take a full inhale through your left nostril.

•           Once the inhale is complete, use your pinky on that same hand to close the left nostril, keeping your thumb closing the right nostril. Hold your breath in with both nostrils closed.

•           On the next inhale, remove your thumb and exhale fully out of the right nostril.

•           Now inhale fully with your pinky closing the left side nostril.

Another exercise is known as the One-Minute Breath. Also performed off the bike, the exercise involves taking the least amount of breaths you can for one minute. First, sit comfortably and slow your breathing, focusing on all parts of the breath. Progressively lengthen the timing of each inhale and exhale, pausing and retaining your breath every time you breathe in and out.

Ride To The Rhythm …

Of Your Breath

Once on the bike, practicing breath cadence can keep you going the distance. To do this, count your breaths to the rhythm of your crank revolutions. For example, one inhale may last as long as four crank revolutions. Focusing on the pace of your breathing and your physical exertion syncs your breathing with your body, which helps regulate oxygen flow, control your heart rate, and boost your endurance.

Through cycling, you can improve strength and your overall health and push your fitness to new levels. Besides it’s just plain fun. Pedal on!

Nicholas found fitness through his BFA in sculpture. Now, instead of metal and wood, he focuses on enriching communities through creating programs that sculpt spirit, mind and body. Ten years of teaching yoga, kids yoga, group exercise, and personal fitness training has led him to the role of Health and Wellness Director at the Downtown Denver YMCA.

4 Ways Women Can Improve Health During Women’s Health Month

4 Ways Women Can Improve Health During Women’s Health Month

by Cate Plekon

May is Women’s Health Month and it’s the perfect time for women to explore new, powerful ways to live healthy and feel their best. Here are four ways to celebrate this month and integrate a well-rounded approach to your health and wellness routine.

Start getting regular check-ups. Whether you’re new to exercise, making a comeback after a hiatus, or you’re a seasoned expert, it is important to check in with your doctor to discuss your physical activity. At the age of 34, I only recently discovered that women should be getting annual physicals just like men! This means paying a visit to your internal medicine practitioner, not just your OB/GYN. Take this opportunity to discuss your diet and current fitness routine. Ask for advice on where you should ease up or what more you might incorporate.

Try something new. People often get into a rut with their exercise routines, which can cause fitness goals to stall. To prevent this, it’s a good idea to mix things up. Perhaps you can run a marathon, but you’ve never tried a stretching class to increase flexibility and help muscles recover. Maybe cardio isn’t your favorite, but you do like to dance. In this case, try dance workouts such as Zumba and Nia. Adding something new can reenergize your workouts, and it can prevent overuse injuries, break through weight-loss plateaus and build new muscles.

Lift weights — properly. Because of increased risk of osteoporosis, women specifically are advised to incorporate weight lifting into their exercise routines. This disease involves a loss of bone density, and it affects approximately half of women over the age of 50. Osteopenia is the midway point between having healthy bones and having osteoporosis, and it can actually be reversed through proper nutrition and regular weight lifting.

A personal trainer is a qualified expert who can guide you through a new or existing weight lifting program and help you get the most from your strength training. What makes a personal trainer better than a video or fitness app is that the trainer can see you. This means they can keep a close eye on your technique and alignment to maximize your moves and help prevent injury.

Remember nutrition and mental health. Finally, it’s easy to think health and wellness is based solely on being active. But there are other components to consider as well, and that includes what we eat and how we feel.

For example, at a recent doctor’s appointment, I was advised to start incorporating more fats and protein into my morning meals. I often reach for fruit or cereal to get me going in the morning, but I’m learning that’s just not enough to carry me through my workouts. Because of my busy lifestyle, I can’t afford the time to make (and clean up) a whole meal with eggs and bacon. One quick conversation with a nutritionist later, and I’m now equipped with several easy, high-protein make-in-advance breakfast recipes.

We need to also recognize that total wellness includes our mental well-being. Physical exercise, along with meditation and prayer, can improve mental health. Sometimes, however, more specialized methods might be necessary. Take an honest look at how you’re thinking and feeling and take steps to clear and recharge your spirit and mind.

Cate is the fitness coordinator at the Littleton Family YMCA. She has worked for the Y for more than 10 years and in various capacities, including group fitness and personal training. She joined the Denver YMCA in 2017 after moving to the area from Memphis, TN.

A Number One Tip For Wellness?

A Number One Tip For Wellness?

Focus On Your Breathing

by Nicholas Auger

Wellness of the spirit, mind and body of course calls for balanced nutrition and regular exercise. But there’s one more thing you could be doing to improve your health. Here’s a hint: You’re doing it right now. Breathing!

While we can survive without food and water, we cannot live without regular intake of oxygen — it’s the single most important function of the body. We may assume breathing is automatic and something we don’t have to think about. But actually, proper breathing can promote relaxation and self-awareness and improve your overall health. Here are two points to keep in mind to make sure you’re taking your best breaths.

Rule #1: Use Your Nose

Take a few minutes and focus on your breathing. When doing this, note that you should be breathing in and out of your nose. This is important for several reasons.

When we breathe in through the nose, our nose hairs filter incoming particles and pollution. Then, when we exhale, the nose expels debris. This added resistance makes the lungs work harder, increasing oxygen flow. Through the nose passage we also regulate the temperature of the air we breathe as it enters our body. The nose warms the air to prevent drying in the lungs and bronchial tubes.

If you find yourself breathing through your mouth, it could be because your nose is clogged due to allergies, a sinus infection, or stress and anxiety. Talk to your doctor, and then make a consistent, conscious effort to breathe through your nose. Keep in mind that using your mouth regularly for breathing — instead of your nose — can result in periodontal disease, throat and ear infections and halitosis (bad breath.)

The exception to this best practice? During strenuous exercise, you should focus on breathing in quickly and deeply through your nose and then exhaling through your mouth.

Rule #2: Take Complete Breaths

Another thing to note about breathing is that breaths should be slow, deep and complete.

This is important because deep breathing increases cardiovascular capacity and the amount of oxygen that gets sent to our cells. Deep breathing expels toxins from the lungs that have been picked up through the circulatory process. And, as you breathe deeply, the diaphragm moves and massages and stimulates the organs. Moreover, taking complete breaths promotes relaxation, reduces stress and increases mental clarity.

For breaths to be complete, every inhale should fill your lungs and every exhale should empty your lungs. Doing this engages your entire torso. Start with your low torso, breathing in as your belly expands. Continue taking in the breath slowly until your ribs expand and your chest and shoulders lift.

Practice taking 10 complete nose breaths feeling the breath work up through your torso. This is considered essential breath meditation, and it can do wonders in improving wellbeing of the spirit, mind and body.

About Nicholas Auger: Nicholas found fitness through his BFA in sculpture. Now, instead of metal and wood, he focuses on enriching communities through creating programs that sculpt spirit, mind and body. Ten years of teaching yoga, kids Yoga, group exercise, and personal fitness training has led him to the role of Health and Wellness Director at the Downtown Denver YMCA.

5 Easy, Low-Maintenance Ways To Start Eating Better Right Now

5 Easy, Low-Maintenance Ways To Start Eating Better Right Now

by Cami Martin

Everyone knows good nutrition is important. But with so much information out there, it’s easy to feel overwhelmed and think that eating right is too complicated or just plain unappetizing. In celebration of National Nutrition Month in March, we’re sharing five easy, delicious strategies you can implement right away to boost your diet and improve wellness without disrupting your lifestyle or the things you enjoy.

Add fruits and vegetables. So many times, people skip fruits and vegetables because they feel too much pressure to get those “eight servings” a day. Whew! While that amount is optimal, it’s important to remember that every portion counts, and even in small amounts, fruits and vegetables boost health with vitamins, minerals and fiber. Try to add just one fruit or vegetable to every meal.

Reduce added sugars. Fruit contains natural sugar, which is good for you. But what you want to be aware of are added sugars found in foods and drinks. This is not limited to sweet treats and sodas. Sugar can be found in things you might not think of: ketchup, soy sauce, marinades, yogurts, and more. Check nutrition labels and keep track. The American Heart Association recommends limiting sugar to 37.5 grams a day for men and 25 grams a day for women.

Slow down at mealtime. A lot of times we eat the wrong things — or too much of them — because we’re distracted and not paying attention. Eating when we’re upset, rushing, or watching TV can cause us to overeat and/or not appreciate our food. Instead, practice “mindful eating,” which involves using all the senses to explore, savor, and taste, so that we choose food that is pleasing to the palate and nourishing to the body. It works on the premise that the less distracted we are during mealtimes, the better our overall health and well-being.

Try a meatless meal once a week. Perhaps you’ve heard of “Meatless Mondays?” This is a great way to introduce more fruits and vegetables to your life without committing to a strict vegetarian diet. Just once a week — it doesn’t have to be Mondays — substitute a typical meat dinner for a recipe with veggies, beans, lentils or tofu. This gives your digestive system a break from meat or poultry, and it gives you an opportunity to seek out plant-based nutrition, which can help lower blood pressure, lower cholesterol, improve blood sugar, reduce the risk of cancer, and promote weight loss.

Make breakfast count. Despite controversy in recent years about the importance of breakfast, researchers continue to find that what we eat first thing can have profound effects on our health, well-being and cognitive performance. That said, breakfast is only as good for you as what you choose for breakfast. Skip the sugary cereals and donuts. Opt instead for proteins and complex carbs — try a parfait with low-fat plain Greek yogurt and fruit, or a quick egg scramble with sautéed vegetables.

For total wellness, good nutrition is essential. It can be the difference maker when it comes to meeting your fitness goals and feeling your best. And, it can be a lifesaver in promoting good health and preventing diabetes, obesity, and heart disease.

Cami is a nutritionist, DTR (Dietary Technician, Registered), and a Certified Health and Wellness Lifestyle Coach. She is involved in many YMCA programs, including Diabetes Prevention, Healthy Weight and Your Child, and Blood Pressure Self-Monitoring. Her passion is showing others how healthy habits are achievable and one of the greatest ways to feel your best.


The Health Beat

The Health Beat

by Ally Myer

A healthy heart is essential for your body to function. It affects your ability to move with ease, feel energized, and wake up alert. Blood carries oxygen, along with nutrients from the food you eat, fueling your muscles and your other organs. Because your heart is so essential, it’s just as important to keep it healthy. Here are four things you can do at home for optimal heart health.

1. Get the heart pumping. Like any other muscle, the heart gets stronger when it is challenged. A great way to challenge your heart at home is by doing stair sprints. Run up and down the stairs for 30 seconds, and then walk around the room for one minute. Repeat sprints at least three times, or more based on your energy and fitness level. Getting out of breath is a good thing!

2. Establish a walking routine. First thing in the morning, during your lunch break, or right before eating dinner, go for a quick 10- to 20-minute walk. This increases blood flow, helping clear the arteries. It also helps increase metabolism and burn fat, which are beneficial for heart health.

3. Meditate. Meditation helps the nervous system relax, allowing the heart to beat slower and giving your whole bodily system a break. Also, when you’re relaxed throughout the day, you’re less likely to overeat and engage in other unhealthy behaviors that can harm your heart. Aim to meditate every day for 10 minutes. You can do it on your own quietly or play calming music. Another way to meditate is to use an online app such as “Calm” meditation and sleep stories.

4. Practice gratitude. Always focusing on the negative can affect your heart health, and the American Heart Association reports there are established ties between depression, mental health and heart disease. It’s also possible to experience a literal “broken heart” in the form of stress-induced cardiomyopathy. But, having a positive mindset through gratitude can have real cardiac benefits. To do this, gratitude exercises can help. List five things you feel you’ve done right in your life and thank yourself for those decisions. Next, list five things you love about someone special and thank them for those things. Finally, list five things you are enjoying today and thank the universe or God for them.

Incorporating just two or three of these home heart exercises can make a huge difference in your health and spirit. For greater benefit, we recommend adding strength training, aerobic exercise, balance, and coordination practice at least three times per week.

Ally Myer is the Health and Wellness Coordinator at the Southwest Family YMCA. As a personal trainer and group fitness instructor also, Ally helps people improve their fitness and eating routines to achieve optimal functioning. She has a degree in Health Sciences from Clemson University and has been working in the fitness industry for six years.